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US Big Tech is confronted with heat if the deep questions of China billion dollars expenditure

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US Big Tech is confronted with heat if the deep questions of China billion dollars expenditure


San Francisco:

The cheaper AI of the Chinese Startup Deepseek is the investor examination of the billions that American technical giants are sharpening to develop technology and analysts say that it will dominate the long-awaited results of this week of branch-bell-laws.

Deepseek claimed that it only took two months and cost less than $ 6 million to build an AI model using NVIDIA’s less advanced H800 chips. An app powered by the V3 model became the best iPhone download in the US on Monday.

The startup founded in 2023 has said that the AI ​​models agree or perform better than the top of the American rivals against a fraction of the costs, which disputes that the scaling of AI requires enormous computing power and investments.

Such a business need has an increase of approximately $ 10 trillion in the market value of “Magnificent Seven” companies powered since Chatgpt the AI ​​tree started in November 2022.

“Deepseek really opened for $ 5 million? Of course not,” said Bernstein analyst Stacy Rasgon. “It seems a lot to think that the innovations used by Deepseek are completely unknown by the best AI researchers in the world on the other AI Laboratories in the world.”

The Deepseek’s prices blows everything away from the competition, he said. Shares of AI -chippyier Nvidia fell 16%, Microsoft fell by 3.8%and the US share of TSMC fell by 14%.

Rasgon and other analysts claim that Deepseek’s training costs for his V3 model can be higher, because the nearly $ 6 million cited by the startup only includes the amount spent on the computing power, while little is known about the costs to the More published R1 model to build.

Yet it is far removed from the $ 250 billion analysts that large American cloud companies will spend this year on the AI ​​infrastructure. Those expenditures have been questioned by investors who are concerned about slow returns in the past year.

With most American tech giants who have reported results this week and the following, analysts and investors expect that companies managers will provide more clarity about their strategy.

“(Deepseek’s turnout) wonders whether the current pace of the Capex expenditure/technology -upgrades is needed. Comments from American hyperscalers will be the key this week to see if they will remain aggressive with AI outsents,” said CFRA analyst Angelo Zino.

“They will probably emphasize the need for more computing power if we shift to agentic AI and physical AI,” Zino added, referring to autonomous AI agents who require little human intervention for routine tasks, as well as robots and self-driving cars.

Price limitation

Although the price of using AI models has fallen with rising competition and the progress in technology, Bernstein’s Rasgon said that Deepseek stands out because it has priced its models up to 40 times lower than the comparable models of OpenAI.

That, analysts said, could start a price war for AI services, possibly putting pressure on technology companies such as OpenAi that have already losing billions of dollars every year due to the high operational costs for running services such as Chatgpt.

“If Deepseek intensifies acceptance, this can initiate price reductions of competitors who have similar Open Source products,” said Gadjo Sevilla, senior analyst at Emarketer.

“Market leaders such as OpenAI (insisting on profitability) is unlikely that prices are lower in the short term. They will probably double trust and safety as important differentiating functions, which are important for business users.”

Some experts also doubt that American companies would be willing to embrace Chinese AI technology, given the tensions of the SINOVS and worries about data privacy and safety.

Deepseek has said that user information stores in servers in China, which can be a bottleneck in his American adoption.

Some investors, however, believe that American tech giants would jump off the breakthroughs of Deepseek and that cheaper AI services will certainly increase technological acceptance, which could increase the demand for chips.

“Deepseek has searched and found a more efficient processing model for AI? Maybe, but you can count on established operators to use new techniques,” said Mark Malek, Chief Investment Officer at Siebertnxt.

“(This) would only make the AI ​​opportunity bigger in the future.”

(Except for the headline, this story was not edited by NDTV employees and has been published from a syndicated feed.)


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